Since it all comes down to genes, the genetic make-up and ancestry of the parents needs to be looked at from a genetic standpoint and not just from looking at the physical characteristics of the parents and grandparents. The regions that the genes came from/adapted in has a very strong influence on the characteristics of any future generation. In this case, we’re speaking of one parent being Japanese and the other being Caucasian (European). Both are broad ethnicities when one thinks about where the Japanese originally came to Japan from, and what part of Europe the Caucasian’s ancestors came from. When speaking of eye color, there are three genes that play the major roles in determining eye color. The genes that give rise to brown eyes are dominant, while the genes that give rise to blue eyes are recessive. To have blue eyes, you need two recessive genes. Most Japanese have two dominant genes and one recessive: a combination that usually yields brown eyes and occasionally hazel to green eyes. There have been accounts, however, of blue-eyed people who are of pure Asian decent in China, Korea, Japan, Laos, and Thailand. Assuming the Caucasian parent is blue-eyed, that parent may either have two or three recessive genes: which depends on which region of Europe the genes in that parent came from/adapted in. In the Scandinavian/Baltic regions, the triple-recessive combination is far more common, while in the more southern regions the double-recessive combination is predominate. The example I like to use to illustrate how this combination works comes is that of two friends of mine who are now married and have two children. The mother is Japanese (fair-skinned, medium brown eyes, dark brown hair) and the father is Caucasian (Scandinavian ancestry Esteel blue eyes, blonde hair). This suggests that the mother has 2 dominant genes and 1 recessive gene, and that the father has the triple-recessive combination. Their oldest child (a very intelligent, active, funny boy) has brown hair and dark blue eyes Ea recipient of one of the recessive genes from the father and of the only recessive gene from the mother. Their second child (a very intelligent, artistically-inclined, and very sweet little girl) has brown hair and hazel eyes Ea recipient of one of the recessive genes from the father and of a dominant gene from the mother. A child receives one of the three genes from each parent, and depending on the combination of those inherited genes, the eye color of the child is determined. Two dominant genes: brown eyes. One dominant gene, one recessive gene: variable. Two recessive: blue eyes With one dominant gene and one recessive gene, other factors start to play a more important role, particularly the amounts of amounts of melanin and pigment that both parents have. If both parents are fair-skinned, the chances of lighter eyes in a child are greater; if one of both of the parents are darker, the chances of darker eyes in a child are greater. The third gene that plays a factor in determining eye color, which I didn’t really elaborate on, has to do with ancestry going back beyond the parentsEhat’s where things get a little complicated.
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